{"id":15041,"date":"2022-11-06T10:24:21","date_gmt":"2022-11-06T15:24:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/?p=15041"},"modified":"2023-07-24T20:38:09","modified_gmt":"2023-07-25T00:38:09","slug":"canadas-foreign-affairs-policies-shifting-to-reassure-americans","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/?p=15041","title":{"rendered":"Canada\u2019s foreign affairs policies shifting to reassure Americans"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>The Niagara Independent, November 4, 2022 \u2013<\/em> Last week U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken found his way to Ottawa to hold meetings with Foreign Affairs Minister Melanie Joly and to also sit down with PM Justin Trudeau. It was the first senior American official of the Biden Administration to visit Canadian soil since the election of U.S. President Joe Biden in 2020. Remarkably, President Biden has not visited Canada yet \u2013 and there is no trip planned.<\/p>\n<p>The Secretary of State\u2019s visit to Canada came a month after Joly travelled to Washington, D.C. to meet with Blinken, his officials, and members of Congress. Joly\u2019s Washington meetings were part of an orchestrated public relations assault on the American Capital by the Trudeau government. In addition to Joly\u2019s trip, Deputy Prime Minister Chrystia Freeland delivered a speech that called for \u201cfriendshoring\u201d trade agreements. Also last month, Industry Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne made bold statements in Capitol Hill meetings about the need to break trading ties with China.<\/p>\n<p>The three senior ministers had a coordinated message for their Washington audiences, even though what they said was disconnected from the Trudeau government\u2019s track record of fostering closer ties with China. The ministers were there to provide solid messaging that Americans can depend on their neighbour to the north. Their overtures were well received. However, though Canada may have begun to talk the talk, the question still remains, \u201cIs the Trudeau government prepared to walk the walk?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>One significant development from the Blinken-Joly\u2019s t\u00eate-\u00e0-t\u00eate in Ottawa was the public revelation that our government has requested to join the American led trade and security pact, Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF). To counter China\u2019s aggressive economic and trade policies, a total of 14 countries have joined together to discuss coordination of government policies: U.S., India, Australia, Japan, South Korea and many Asian countries. In May, when the IPEF was announced as \u201cthe future of the 21st century economy\u201d by President Biden, Canada was left out of the group.<\/p>\n<p>Canada\u2019s exclusion from the IPEF was the latest in a long list of snubs by our country\u2019s traditional allies and trading partners. In the past few years, Canada has been embarrassed by being excluded from Indo-Pacific defence and security pact AUKUS and excluded from the Indo-Pacific trade relations discussions of QUAD.<\/p>\n<p>Canadian defence officials acknowledge that Canada is recognized as the \u201cweak sister\u201d when it comes to the country\u2019s ability to contribute to international safety priorities and crises. The Trudeau government\u2019s spending of only 1.4 per cent (2020 figures) on its military leaves the country punching below its weight, with a laundry list of military items that require immediate action: NORAD radar, submarines, aircraft, icebreakers, military pistols, to name a few.<\/p>\n<p>With the current state of the country\u2019s military, not surprisingly, Canada was not invited by the U.S. to participate in the initial NATO discussions about the defence of Ukraine and safety of Europe.<\/p>\n<p>At the time of being left out of AUKUS, retired Vice-Admiral Mark Norman surmised that Canada is no longer considered by its traditional allies as a contributing partner, \u201cI don\u2019t think our allies think we are serious when it comes to defence. I think they have concerns not just about our defence expenditures, but also the extent to which our [international] commitments are both lasting and meaningful.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Canada\u2019s tarnished reputation with the U.S. and our allies makes the news that Melanie Joly heralded in Ottawa last week that much more important. Along with asking to join the American led IPEF, Joly announced Canada is striking new foreign affairs talks with U.S. officials. The \u201cCanada-U.S. Strategic Dialogue on the Indo-Pacific\u201d is explicitly formed to \u201cfurther align our approaches\u201d in the region.<\/p>\n<p>In response to Joly\u2019s announcements, Blinken promised to support Canada\u2019s bid to join IPEF. He promised to \u201cconsult closely\u2026 on the development of a process for considering new members.\u201d He mentioned, \u201cIt\u2019s not a decision the United States can make unilaterally,\u201d but stated, \u201cWe would welcome Canada\u2019s participation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Canada has been the subject of many inquiries in Washington, D.C. in the past year and it appears American politicians and officials are looking for tangible signs of reassurance. The most public dispute was the prolonged delay by the Trudeau government in banning China\u2019s Huawei technology company from developing Canada\u2019s 5G infrastructure. This delay caused undue tension and raised questions of trustworthiness with Canada\u2019s Five Eyes intelligence partners.<\/p>\n<p>Recent testimony and tabled reports at various U.S. Congress hearings have put Canada in a negative light when it comes to the country\u2019s ties to the communist China regime. There have been allegations raised about the joint Canada-China virus research at the Winnipeg Labs that likely led to the development of the COVID-19 virus. There are security reports respecting the China government-run police stations that are operating in Canada \u2013 apparently with the Trudeau government\u2019s knowledge.<\/p>\n<p>There have been ongoing criticisms against the Canadian industrial strategy and national security for permitting sales of critical mineral operations to Chinese companies \u2013 Manitoba\u2019s Tanco cesium mine is often cited as being a harmful sale. On this point, American business media have featured Dominic Barton, former Canadian ambassador to China, and his oft stated biases for Canada to continue fostering economic activities with communist China. Incidentally, Barton is currently chairman of the Board of Rio Tinto, an international mining company with huge investments in China. Barton is also a member of the advisory group counselling Foreign Affairs Minister Joly on the drafting of Canada\u2019s Indo-Pacific policy.<\/p>\n<p>This week Industry Minister Champagne took steps to address some American doubts regarding Canadian policies respecting critical minerals mining. Champagne ordered three state-owned Chinese companies to sell their investments in Canadian lithium companies. He also announced an update to Canada\u2019s industrial policy regarding investments by foreign state-owned enterprises in the country\u2019s critical minerals sector.<\/p>\n<p>With this decision, the minister asserted, \u201cThe government\u2019s decisions are based on facts and evidence and on the advice of critical minerals subject matter experts, Canada\u2019s security and intelligence community, and other government partners.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>It is more than coincidence that Canada\u2019s senior ministers\u2019 PR exercise in Washington a month ago has been followed up with government announcements signaling noticeable shifts in the government\u2019s foreign affairs policy. Joly announces new alignment with the U.S.\u2019s Indo-Pacific strategy. Champagne reassures Americans on its stewardship of Canada\u2019s critical minerals sector.<\/p>\n<p>Canada\u2019s next major foreign affairs policy announcement is the long-awaited release of the government\u2019s Indo-Pacific strategy, expected in the coming weeks. With it, one might expect Canada will be lock-step with the U.S. policy, reassuring our American friends that, indeed, we are walking the walk.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Chris George<\/em><\/strong><em>\u00a0is an Ottawa-based government affairs advisor and wordsmith, president of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/cgacommunications.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">CG&amp;A COMMUNICATIONS<\/a>. Contact:\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:ChrisG.George@gmail.com\">ChrisG.George@gmail.com<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<p>LINK:\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/niagaraindependent.ca\/canadas-foreign-affairs-policies-shifting-to-reassure-americans\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">https:\/\/niagaraindependent.ca\/canadas-foreign-affairs-policies-shifting-to-reassure-americans\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Niagara Independent, November 4, 2022 \u2013 Last week U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken found his way to Ottawa to hold meetings with Foreign Affairs Minister Melanie Joly and to also sit down with PM Justin Trudeau. It was the first senior American official of the Biden Administration to visit Canadian soil since the&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[85],"tags":[76],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15041"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15041"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15041\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15260,"href":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15041\/revisions\/15260"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15041"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15041"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bygeorgejournal.ca\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15041"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}